Articles Posted in Drug Offenses

Carlos J. Lanns, a 24-year-old New Jersey gentleman (and hereinafter, the “Defendant”), flew to Boston Monday…and into the arms of the law. He now stands charged with a number of Massachusetts drug crimes.

According to the Commonwealth, the Defendant arrived at Logan International Airport with 2.17 kilograms of cocaine, wrapped in plastic, in his shoes. Law enforcement values the drugs at an estimated street value of more than $200,000.

Prosecutors allege that the cocaine was hidden inside four pairs of shoes in his checked luggage. State Police arrested the Defendant shortly after he got off JetBlue Flight 862 from Santo Domingo, the capital of the Dominican Republic. Apparently, they had been alerted by US Customs and Border Protection.

While, the method used to find the drugs was not revealed “so as not to compromise ongoing interdiction efforts,” Suffolk District Attorney Daniel F. Conley’s office said, drug-sniffing dogs have been used in the past to check luggage from certain international flights.

At his arraignment, the Defendant is said to have seemed confused as his interpreter explained the proceedings to him. At his East Boston bail hearing, bail was set at $300,000 cash, although the Defendant had no prior record. The Commonwealth also requested that he be made to surrender his passport should bail be made as he allegedly has ties to the Dominican Republic.

It was so ordered.

The Defendant has pleaded not guilty to charges of trafficking in more than 200 grams of a Class B substance. He faces a possible 15-year mandatory minimum state prison sentence if convicted…

so far.

Attorney Sam’s Take On State And Federal Drug Trafficking

“Ok, Sam, what do you mean by ‘so far’?”

Well, it would appear that any criminal investigation, or investigations, into the Defendant and his activities has just begun.
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As this Boston criminal lawyer begins his 52nd year of life, I return to a question which has plagued the jury system since its onset. Namely, what should a jury hear? Many people believe, as we discussed in my last blog, that the rules which govern what evidence can get before the jury is unfair. The thought is that the jury should hear everything and that, perhaps, the rules of evidence should not even exist.

As an attorney who has fought on both sides of the criminal justice trenches, I can tell you that I have been, in turn, gratified and frustrated by these rules…from both sides. However, most people view the system from the prosecutorial side and figure the biggest problem facing the criminal justice system today is crafty defense attorenys and overly-symnpathetic juries. These people tend to also believe that these inconvenient rules only serve to avoid justice and protect the guilty.

Perhaps you have always felt that way as well. Let’s bring your perspective regarding the system a bit closer to the target, shall we?

Like so many of your fellow-citizens, you have fallen on some difficult times of late. This has also brought the onset on some bad choices and habits.

You have also recently been arrested for Roxbury drug trafficking. You have learned that the Commonwealth turned its attention to you after Benjy Buyer told the officers who arrested him for possession that he had made the purchase of the cocaine on his person from you. When the arresting officer came to fit you for handcuffs, according to the resulting police report, the officer knew that Benjy was telling the truth because you “looked like a drug dealer”. You had a ten dollar bill and one envelope of matching coke in your pocket.

The fact is that you had purchased the coke from the same person that Benjy did; you did not sell to anybody.

This has been a particularly bad stretch of bad luck for you, by the way. Just previous to the drug arrest, you had broken up with your girlfriend, Felicia Flybynight. This took place after she showed up on your doorstep with a black eye. She told you that her other beau, Slugger, gave her the shiner when he learned that she was also seeing you. She was now remedying the error in her ways and leaving town with Slugger. However, before she left town, a friend of hers took a picture of her black eye and asked her what had happenned. “It’s all [INSERT YOUR NAME HERE]’s fault”, was her answer. The friend thereafter called the police and explained the situation to them.

After your arrest for the drugs, the police figured they might as well charge you for the assault and battery as well.

After all, they reasoned, many drug dealers are involved in domestic violence incidents.

Now…your cases are about to go to trial. Your lawyer tells you that the Commonwealth is offering “Guilty-Probation” to cover both matters. Should you go to trial and lose on either one of these cases, they say they will ask that you serve some time in one of their fine institutions.

What to do.

Attorney Sam’s Take On The Cases Sans Evidentiary Rules

Obviously, your first question to your Boston criminal lawyer upon hearing this news is, “Well, what are the chances that we can win at trial?”
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As a Boston criminal lawyer, I have seen many joint agency criminal investigations. Sometimes law enforcement is looking for gun possession or trafficking. Recently, there was a large inter-state operation regarding the creation and distribution of child pornography. The one we discuss today involves Massachusetts drug crimes.

There has been a joint operation between Boston police and MBTA Transit Police targeting drug dealing according to authorities. It has yielded the arrests of twenty-four people in the Andrew Square area over the past weeks.

Like all such operations, this one has its fancy name. It is “Operation Inside Out ” (hereinafter, “OIO”). OIO was launched during the month of July. It targeted individuals who used the Andrew Square T station to conduct drug transactions. Police used surveillance and shared intelligence in order to make the arrests.

“The primary goal was to impart a positive impact on the Andrew Square area and its neighbors and put those who would conduct such activity on notice to a strong police partnership and presence,” said Boston Police Captain John Greland, commander of District C-6.

According to law enforcement, OIO not only rendered them involuntary guests but also amounts of cash and illegal narcotics, including heroin, crack, cocaine, marijuana, and prescription pills.

Attorney Sam’s Take On Joint Police Investigations

Joint law enforcement investigations enable police organizations to do what, in years past, was not able to be done. In old days, there were quibbles over jurisdictional issues which seemed to be more important than the actual police work.

Maybe it is because computers make it easier, but agencies, both state and federal, seem to be working much better together.

“Sam, let’s assume that I am not dealing in drugs, guns or WMDs…or any other illegal substance. What is this supposed to do with me other than making me feel safer?”
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32-year-old Michael Makiej of Amesbury (hereinafter, the “Defendant”) was in Newburyport District Court Monday. He has been charged with Massachusetts drug crimes and the drug at issue is marijuana. He maintains his innocence.

The Defendant’s problems arose, as often is the case, when a criminal investigation began without his knowledge. Federal agents informed state investigators that they suspected that a package containing marijuana would be delivered to the Defendant’s home. Amesbury police say it was to be delivered on Friday.

And so it was.

When the package was delivered, the Defendant was not home. However, the police used a drug-sniffing dog to fortify their suspicions about the package. Then, the police obtained a search warrant to search the package.

According to law enforcement, they found two pounds of marijuana inside. It was valued at about $5,000 to $8,000.

The police used this additional information to obtain another search warrant…this time to search the Defendant’s house. Inside, they say they found 25 marijuana plants of various sizes hidden in a room behind a false wall in a closet on Sunday.

The Defendant was then arrested and charged with possession of a Class D substance with intent to distribute and manufacturing/cultivating a class D substance.

After a bail hearing, the court set bail at $5,000.

Attorney Sam’s Take On Drug Possession and Massachusetts Search And Seizure

Often, when we hear about Massachusetts gun and drug arrests, there is no warrant involved. That is because it often happens on the Commonwealth’s mean streets. However, when possible, warrants are generally required in order for a search to be lawful.
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Sometimes, as most police agencies know, things are not simply what they appear to be.

Take the case of Louis Gersh (hereinafter, the “Defendant”) for example. The Defendant ran a second-hand store on Warren Street in Arlington. Little did he know, however, he had been under a Massachusetts criminal investigation for the past month. He found out last week when he was arrested for Massachusetts heroin-related crimes. Theft-related charges to follow.
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It was a joint investigation between Arlington and Somerville police. It included use of an undercover officer to gather evidence as well as information gained in connection to another arrest, made weeks ago, on the Concord Turnpike. It culminated in a search warrant. According to Arlington Police Captain Richard Flynn, law enforcement seized a “large amount of heroin” after executing the search warrant on the business, called “On Line Sales”, owned by the Defendant.

However, this entrepreneurship=gone-wrong does not end there.

The Defendant also allegedly runs an online auction site that is headquartered at said business. The Commonwealth claims that this is actually a clearinghouse for stolen merchandise.

Law enforcement credits the neighborhood with suspicion about the Defendant’s businesses. Ryan explains that “The neighborhood in East Arlington on Warren Street has really been very concerned about the presence of his storefront,” Apparently, a “stream of seedy people” was seen coming and going from the storefront.

The Defendant, arrested Thursday night, now faces charges of a class A drug distribution, as well as separate charges for doing so within a designated school zone.

Flynn said police might file additional charges of receiving stolen property against the Defendant, based on the search at his business. He claims that, “We’ve taken so much stolen merchandise out of there, it’s unbelievable”.

Attorney Sam’s Take On Criminal Investigations And Unlikely Targets

To say that the Defendant needs an experienced criminal defense attorney is to suggest the obvious. And yet, it is likely that he had no idea that he would be in this predicament.
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This has been an upsetting week for Massachusetts law enforcement. Yesterday, we discussed how Boston’s prosecuting attorneys are upset with a particular judge. Now, law enforcement in general is upset with a ruling handed down by the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court.

The ruling primarily effects the Massachusetts search and seizure laws.

As we have discussed in the past, marijuana has been decriminalized. In other words, it is no longer a crime to possess a small amount of it. As also discussed, this meant that, in order to make an arrest regarding pot, the Commonwealth had to allege intent to sell the drug in order to make a “collar”. Massachusetts drug attorneys have gotten used to that.

Now, however, the Court has gone further.

In the past, if they stopped a vehicle on a MA criminal investigation, and they smelled marijuana, police treated it as probable cause to believe that a crime was being committed. They would then pull people out of the vehicle and, sometimes, search the vehicle. While the resulting charge might not be possession of the marijuana, the police would sometimes find something else to prosecute.

They can no longer do that on the basis of the marijuana odor alone. This is because while the smell might indicate smoking or possessing the marijuana, smoking or possessing it is no longer a crime. Thus, no probable cause.
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It should come as no surprise that law enforcement and safety personnel undergo Boston drug, and other, tests. The results are actually pretty impressive. Since the Menino administration launched random drug testing of Boston firefighters last fall, 57 percent of the Fire Department’s union members have been tested – and only two have failed, according to the department.

“There have been two positive tests,” the department said in a statement. Local 718 represents an estimated 1,400 firefighters of all ranks.

City Hall officials said both firefighters who failed were given 30-day unpaid suspensions and directed into the Employee Assistance Program.

Some folks know that sometimes “less” is “more”. For example, Boston Fire Commissioner Roderick Fraser declined to be interviewed on the meaning of the results. “The numbers speak for themselves,” was the statement he released. Others, however, need to crow. Rich Paris, for example, is the president of Local 718. He took advantage of said results to indicate that the results prove two things – the union never opposed drug testing during the contract talks, and Boston firefighters do not regularly abuse drugs or alcohol.
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…And speaking about warning kids, there is the story about the party that has led a bunch of them to the mass arrest of 52 people Friday night.

Impressingly, the kids were dressed up for the occasion. The party was themed “Business Hoes and Ceos”, and the kids were all wearing suits, ties, miniskirts, etc.

Not so impressing were the choices of refreshments at the party.

According to Plainview police, the juveniles’ lawyers will need to contend with charges of Massachusetts’ marihuana and alcohol. Yes, particularly given the ages of those present, these treats were not legal.

And so the juveniles were joined by those who were of age at the party. The adults were arrested for providing said treats.
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It would appear that Fall River’s Shawn Drumgold, 45, (hereinafter the “Defendant”) has clutched defeat out of the jaws of victory. He was once wrongfully convicted of a 1988 Boston murder. He ended up being exonerated and released. He then even won a lawsuit, and a $14 million judgment for said conviction.

That’s where the good news ends.

Yesterday, he was back before the bar of justice…now arrested on drug charges, including possession of a Class A substance with intent to distribute. After pleading “not guilty”, he was released on $500 cash bail.

According to a Boston police report, an informant told police earlier this month that drugs were being sold out of a particular Roxbury. Police raided the apartment on Wednesday, the report states, and recovered several bags of heroin and crack cocaine, as well as $304 cash from the Defendant’s person. He was arrested along with several other suspects, authorities said.

The Defendant had been released in November, 2003 after prosecutors said they believed he was wrongfully convicted because he did not receive a fair trial. In April 2008, a federal jury in Boston ruled that a city police detective violated the Defendant’s civil rights during the investigation by concealing that he gave money to a key prosecution witness before that witness testified in the murder trial. The jury awarded the Defendant $14 million, plus interest, in October 2009.
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We haven’t talked about drug cases for awhile. As you know, possession of a small amount of marijuana has been decriminalized. However, that does not mean that having it is now problem free.

Confused?

Well, it depends on the circumstances in which you possessed it. For example, if there is even the hint that you might be sharing or otherwise distributing pot you are going to be charged with possession with intent to distribute.

And then there was the case of Ms. Sue Thayer, 65 (hereinafter, the “Defendant”) She was charged with felony drug charges when it was discovered that she was growing marijuana. Apparently, she was growing it for her son.

In 2007, the Defendant was charged with possessing more than 25 pot plants. She said she grew the plants out of necessity because the marijuana improved the appetite and general condition of her son, who suffered from chronic wasting.

She tried a defense of “necessity”. It did not fly.
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